Home » Kerala’s Thriveni Chicken & Chaitra Duck Could Change Backyard Farms

Kerala’s Thriveni Chicken & Chaitra Duck Could Change Backyard Farms

by Sama Sadhik
5 minutes read

📌 Reference: New breeds released by Kerala Veterinary University and the Animal Sciences University near Vadakara.

Chaitra hybrid duck breed suited for Kerala rural backyard poultry farming

The Animal Sciences University has released new breeds near Vadakara. The focus includes Thriveni, a hybrid chicken breed developed by the University’s Poultry Breeding Center in Ernakulam under the Veterinary University, and Chaitra, a hybrid duck breed developed for both meat and eggs.

These poultry breeds are closely connected to Kerala’s rural conditions, climate, egg demand and backyard farming needs, with long-term research, breeding work and conservation efforts behind them.


🐔 Thriveni: The 40-Year Hybrid Chicken Breakthrough

The Thriveni chicken is a hybrid chicken breed developed by the University’s Poultry Breeding Center in Ernakulam, which is under the Veterinary University. Nearly 40 years of research and experiments are behind it.

The Thriveni chicken was born by combining the qualities of three generations of chicken breeds, including the hybrid chicken Gramalakshmi, created by mating the native Thalassery chicken with the Rhode Island Red, and another chicken called Gramapriya.

  • ✅ Its chicks can be seen in black color and in yellow color with black spots.
  • ✅ Sales have been ongoing since 2014.
  • ✅ The eggs weigh approximately 52 grams.

🌾 Why Thriveni Fits Rural Kerala Conditions

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They can be used for both eggs and meat.

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They can be raised free-range in a small space or in cages.

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They have good immunity. Therefore, diseases are generally less common.

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They also brood and hatch chicks like native chickens.

💡 These are chickens suited to our rural conditions and climate, making them practical for small backyard poultry farmers as well as cage-based rearing.


🐓 Thalassery: Kerala’s Native Chicken Behind the Breed

Thalassery native chicken and light brown eggs conserved in Kerala breeding centers

The Thalassery is a native chicken breed of Kerala. The hens are the mothers of this breed.

After the eggs of native breeds like Karinkozhi and Thalassery chicken received the national project approval in 2021, a center for the conservation of the Thalassery breed was started in Thiruvananthapuram.

The Mannuthy Kozhikode center was started to protect these chickens, which existed only in rural areas. Tens of thousands of eggs are sold from these centers every year. Eggs and chicks are available here.

They produce about 160-170 eggs. These chicks are given to those who need them.


🥚 Egg Traits and Breeding Notes Farmers Should Know

Breed or Point Details from the article
Thalassery egg shell The shell of our egg is light brown.
Yolk diameter The yolk of the egg is 40-44 mm. It is less firm.
Normal breeder chicken yolk The yolk of a normal chicken’s, or breeder chicken’s, egg will be 75-80 mm thick.
Fat and vitamin indication The difference seen in the diameter of the yolk indicates that the fat content is low. When the yellow color of the yolk decreases, there may also be a deficiency of vitamins.
Rooster weight Roosters will weigh around 1.3-1.5 kg in four months.
Other breeding notes There are laying hens weighing up to 300 grams. The weight of the egg is very low. They can also be raised in cages. More chickens can be raised.

📞 To know more and to get chickens and eggs, you can call: 6282907009


🐥 Chicks, Farm Availability and Mixed Rearing

Thalassery and Gramalakshmi breeds can be raised together. One-day-old chicks are also provided to customers.

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Available from farms operating in Manjuvely.

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Available from farms operating in Paravur.

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Available from farms operating in Vadakkankara Road.

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One-day-old chicks of Thalassery and Gramalakshmi chickens are also provided to customers. Phone: 9495535500


🦆 Chaitra: The Hybrid Duck for Meat and Eggs

Chaitra is a hybrid duck breed developed jointly by the Kerala Agricultural University and the Thrissur Veterinary University. The Poultry Science Department at the Animal Science College in Mannuthy took the initiative for this.

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It can be used for both meat and eggs.

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It can be raised equally well in our climate and conditions.

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Its eggs have a good demand in the market.

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For more information and for ducklings, you can call.


📊 Quick Breed Comparison

Breed Type Main Use Key Information
Thriveni Hybrid chicken Eggs and meat Developed through nearly 40 years of research; sales ongoing since 2014; suited to rural conditions and climate.
Thalassery Native Kerala chicken Eggs, breeding and conservation Produces about 160-170 eggs; conservation supported after national project approval in 2021.
Gramalakshmi Hybrid chicken Breeding and backyard rearing Created by mating native Thalassery chicken with Rhode Island Red; can be raised with Thalassery.
Chaitra Hybrid duck Meat and eggs Developed jointly by Kerala Agricultural University and Thrissur Veterinary University; eggs have good market demand.

FAQ

What is the Thriveni chicken breed?

Thriveni is a hybrid chicken breed developed by the University’s Poultry Breeding Center in Ernakulam under the Veterinary University. Nearly 40 years of research and experiments are behind it. It combines qualities from three generations of chicken breeds, including Gramalakshmi, Thalassery chicken, Rhode Island Red and Gramapriya.

Is Thriveni chicken good for backyard farming in Kerala?

Yes. The article describes Thriveni chickens as suited to rural conditions and climate. They can be raised free-range in a small space or in cages, can be used for both eggs and meat, have good immunity, and generally face fewer diseases compared with more delicate breeds.

How much does a Thriveni chicken egg weigh?

Thriveni chicken eggs weigh approximately 52 grams. The breed is presented as useful for both egg and meat production, while also retaining useful native-style traits such as brooding and hatching chicks like local chickens.

What is special about the Thalassery chicken breed?

Thalassery is a native chicken breed of Kerala and is connected to the development of Thriveni through breeding work. Conservation efforts began after native breeds such as Karinkozhi and Thalassery chicken received national project approval in 2021. Centers sell eggs and chicks every year.

Where can farmers get Thalassery and Gramalakshmi chicks?

The article says one-day-old chicks of Thalassery and Gramalakshmi chickens are provided to customers. Availability is mentioned from farms operating in Manjuvely, Paravur and Vadakkankara Road. For chicks, the listed phone number is 9495535500.

What is the Chaitra duck breed used for?

Chaitra is a hybrid duck breed developed jointly by Kerala Agricultural University and Thrissur Veterinary University. It can be used for both meat and eggs, can be raised well in local climate and conditions, and its eggs have good demand in the market.

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