Before you plant an HRMN-99 apple tree, it helps to know what the tree will realistically deliver and when. This guide focuses only on production expectations: the HRMN-99 apple flowering time, HRMN-99 apple fruiting time, the June harvest window, fruit taste and quality, shelf life and the yield you can hope for as the tree matures. Every figure below comes from documented reports on Hariman 99 apple, including the original variety description, NIF trial summaries and university evaluations, so you can compare promises against evidence before buying.
| Trait | What Sources Report |
|---|---|
| Flowering | Early January (original reports); first flowers around 11 to 16 February in plains and lower-hill trials |
| Fruiting age | Around the third year after planting in research; two to three years under favourable conditions |
| Harvest season | About six months after flowering, mainly early to mid-June |
| Fruit colour | Yellow-red; striped red over yellow at maturity |
| Taste | Sweet to sweet-sour; soft, juicy pulp (some reports note crispness) |
| Shelf life | About 8 to 12 days at room temperature |
| Plant height | Up to 12 to 15 ft |
| Yield potential | Up to 75 kg in 3 to 8 year trees (2017-18 data); about 1 quintal in well-grown 10 to 12 year trees |
The original variety description from Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, states that flowering starts in early January. However, later trials recorded slightly later dates. In a two-year comparison in the north-western plains of Uttar Pradesh, HRMN-99 showed first flowers between 11 and 16 February, with full bloom from about 28 February to 6 March. At Dr YS Parmar University’s Neri campus in Hamirpur, first flowering was noted on 15 February.
These are not contradictions. Bloom timing shifts with location, altitude, winter temperatures and tree age. Warmer, sheltered sites may push flowers out earlier, while cooler nights or a late winter can delay them. Expect your HRMN-99 apple tree to flower somewhere between early January and early March, and treat the first season as a baseline for your own site.
Research and the original description state that HRMN-99 fruiting starts after the third year of plantation. NIF multi-location trials reported trees fruiting within two to three years across many states, and a few one-year plants even produced fruit in places such as Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka and Manipur.
How do these fit together? Grafted plants already carry mature fruiting wood, so they bear much sooner than seedlings, which can take five to six years or longer. Early fruits on a very young tree are usually only a handful of samples. A realistic plan is to expect token fruits in years two to three and meaningful crops only as the canopy fills out. Hariman Sharma’s own young grafted trees initially gave about 5 to 7 kg each.
HRMN-99 harvesting typically happens about six months after flowering, in June. Evaluations describe maturity in early to mid-June, and the Neri campus expected harvest around 10 to 15 June. This is roughly a month ahead of traditional hill apples, which reach markets from July, and early blooming and picking help the crop avoid heavy monsoon rain in many regions.
Ripe fruit develops a yellow background with red stripes or blush. Because the pulp softens quickly, pick when colour has developed but before fruits turn mealy on the tree.
Sources describe HRMN-99 apple taste as sweet in some reports and sweet-sour in others. The pulp is consistently called soft and juicy, while a few evaluations also mention crisp texture. ICAR-IARI analysis recorded TSS of about 13 to 14 degrees Brix, and other tests found 11.5 to 15.5 degrees Brix with total sugars up to 12.5 percent.
Fruit weight in reports ranges from about 84 g to 178 g depending on location and management. The attractive striped skin, juicy pulp and unusual conical shape give the fruit strong consumer appeal for fresh eating. However, it is a fresh-season apple, not a long-storage apple like those kept in cold stores for months.
| Tree Age | Reported Yield per Plant | Source Context |
|---|---|---|
| Young grafted plants (early bearing) | About 5 to 7 kg | Initial yields in Hariman Sharma’s orchard |
| About 40 months to 4 years | About 4 to 7.6 kg | University trial at Prayagraj, close spacing |
| 3 to 8 years | 5 kg up to 75 kg (some reports 75 to 100 kg) | NIF 2017-18 data across lower Himachal, Sirsa and Manipur |
| 10 to 12 years, well grown | About 1 quintal (100 kg) | Original variety description |
The HRMN-99 apple yield figures above are best-case documented results, not guarantees. The wide 5 to 75 kg range for 3 to 8 year trees shows how much management and site matter.
- 📍Location and climate: temperature, humidity and winter conditions shift bloom and fruit set.
- 🌱Tree age: yields climb steadily; a three-year tree cannot match a mature one.
- ✂️Pruning: seasonal pruning, around late November to early December in the origin region, shapes fruiting wood.
- 🧪Nutrition: balanced feeding supports flowering and fruit size.
- 🐝Pollination: the variety is self-pollinating, but bee activity still improves set.
- 💧Water: stress during flowering and fruit growth reduces crop.
- 🪴Container size: terrace pots restrict roots, so expect smaller harvests than in-ground trees.
| Trait | HRMN-99 | Anna | Dorsett Golden |
|---|---|---|---|
| Skin | Striped red over yellow | Yellow with red blush | Yellow with slight red |
| Pulp | Very soft, sweet, juicy | Crisp, juicy, sweet-tart | Sweet-sour, tart |
| Average fruit weight | 129.4 g | 136 g | 67.6 g |
| Pollination | Self-pollinating | Self-pollinating | Needs Anna as pollinator |
In one plains trial, Dorsett Golden produced more fruits per plant, while HRMN-99 and Anna showed better marketable fruit traits.
HRMN-99 offers a rare chance to harvest sweet, juicy apples in warm regions, with flowers from January to March, first fruits around the third year and a June harvest. Yields grow from a few kilograms to as much as a quintal on mature, well-managed trees, but location and care decide the final result. Explore the grafted plant at Greens of Kerala and read our HRMN-99 care guide for planting and maintenance advice. For help, call +91 9746999125.
What is the flowering time of HRMN-99 Apple?
Original reports state that HRMN-99 flowering starts in early January. Trials in the Uttar Pradesh plains and at Hamirpur recorded first flowers around mid-February, with full bloom in late February to early March. The exact timing depends on your location, winter temperatures, tree age and care, so expect blooming somewhere between January and early March.
What is the fruiting time of HRMN-99 Apple?
Research reports that HRMN-99 starts fruiting around the third year after planting, and NIF trials observed fruiting within two to three years under favourable conditions. Some one-year plants produced a few fruits, but early crops are usually small. Harvesting follows about six months after flowering, mostly during early to mid-June in warmer regions.
What does HRMN-99 Apple taste like?
HRMN-99 fruit is described as sweet or sweet-sour, with soft, juicy pulp, and some evaluations mention crisp texture. Laboratory tests recorded TSS of roughly 11.5 to 15.5 degrees Brix. Its striped red-over-yellow skin and conical shape make it attractive for fresh eating, though it is best enjoyed soon after harvest.
How much fruit can one HRMN-99 Apple tree produce?
Yield rises with age. Young grafted trees may give 5 to 7 kg, NIF data from 2017-18 showed 3 to 8 year trees producing up to 75 kg, and a well-grown 10 to 12 year tree may average about one quintal. Actual results depend on climate, pruning, nutrition, water and pollination.
What is the shelf life of HRMN-99 Apple fruit?
HRMN-99 apples last about 8 to 12 days at room temperature without special treatment. The original description notes 10 to 12 days, while IARI testing reported 8 to 10 days. Because the pulp is soft, handle fruits gently, harvest in cool hours and consume or process them quickly into jam or juice.
Is HRMN-99 Apple self-pollinating?
Yes. NIF and research evaluations describe HRMN-99 as self-pollinating, so it can set fruit without a separate pollinator variety. However, researchers suggest growing it alongside Anna and Dorsett Golden may enhance pollination and fruit numbers in tropical and subtropical areas. Encouraging bees and avoiding sprays during bloom also helps fruit set.
Where can I buy a grafted HRMN-99 Apple Plant online?
You can order a grafted HRMN-99 apple plant from Greens of Kerala at https://greensofkerala.com. With proper care, our grafted plants can begin fruiting in approximately 2.5 years, although results vary by climate and management. For delivery details or growing advice, contact our team on +91 9746999125 before placing your order.
What is the HRMN-99 Apple Plant price?
Prices can change with plant size, stock and season, so please check the current HRMN-99 product page at https://greensofkerala.com for the latest rate. You can also contact Greens of Kerala directly on +91 9746999125 for current pricing, availability and delivery information to your location.
